The video explores the phenomenon of basement construction in London, highlighting its prevalence among the wealthy and its impact on neighborhoods. It discusses the research conducted by Professor Roger Burrows and his team, who mapped the growth of basements and linked it to wealth inequality. The video also examines the geological and legal factors that make London suitable for such constructions, as well as the regulatory measures taken to address the issues arising from these developments.

What event highlighted the issue of basement construction in London?

• A concert by Queen

• A new skyscraper being built

• A public protest in Hyde Park

• Brian May's home flooding

What was Professor Roger Burrows' main field of study?

• Geology

• Sociology and Statistics

• Urban Planning

• Architecture

What did residents feel about the basement construction in their neighborhoods?

• It ruined their neighborhood

• It improved property values

• It was a necessary development

• It was a temporary inconvenience

Why is basement construction more prevalent in London than in New York?

• New York has more available land

• London's clay soil makes digging easier

• New York has stricter building codes

• London has more wealthy residents

What is a 'mega basement' as defined in the video?

• A basement with a swimming pool

• A basement with three or more stories

• A basement with a gym

• A basement with a cinema

What did Charles Booth map in the late 1800s?

• The architectural styles in London

• The geological features of London

• The wealth inequality in London

• The locations of new basements

What is the 'basement belt' in London?

• A series of underground tunnels

• A concentration of luxury basements

• A new transportation line

• A neighborhood with no basements

What was one of the consequences of deep basement digging mentioned?

• Higher insurance premiums

• Structural collapses

• Increased property taxes

• More traffic congestion

What was Gianluca Vialli's role in the basement construction debate?

• He designed new basement layouts

• He opposed further basement expansions

• He invested in basement construction companies

• He supported the construction of new basements

What is a significant selling point for homes in wealthy London neighborhoods?

• Proximity to parks

• Permission for basement excavation

• Modern interior design

• Historical architecture