Complementary Infinitives in Latin

The video tutorial explains the use of specific Latin verbs that require a complementary infinitive to complete their meaning. It draws parallels with similar constructions in English, providing examples for better understanding. The tutorial also distinguishes between complementary infinitives and infinitive clauses, emphasizing the grammatical structure and usage in Latin. Examples in Latin are provided to reinforce learning, followed by a comprehension check.

What is the role of specific verbs in Latin that require an infinitive?

• They introduce a new subject.

• They change the tense of the sentence.

• They complete the meaning of the sentence.

• They negate the action.

Which of the following is an example of a complementary infinitive in English?

• I can’t come today.

• The book is on the table.

• She sings beautifully.

• They have a car.

What is the term used in Latin for verbs that need an infinitive to complete their meaning?

• Infinitive clause

• Principal part

• Complementary infinitive

• Accusative case

Why can't certain Latin verbs express a complete idea on their own?

• They require a direct object.

• They are always in the past tense.

• They need an infinitive to specify the action.

• They lack a subject.

How do complementary infinitives differ from infinitive clauses in Latin?

• Infinitive clauses do not need a verb.

• Complementary infinitives are used only in questions.

• Infinitive clauses are always in the future tense.

• Complementary infinitives do not require a subject in the accusative case.

What grammatical case is required for the subject in infinitive clauses?

• Dative case

• Accusative case

• Genitive case

• Nominative case

Where can you find the infinitive form of a verb in a Latin dictionary?

• As the first principal part

• As the second principal part

• As the third principal part

• As the fourth principal part

What should you look for when identifying infinitives in Latin examples?

• The subject of the sentence

• The tense of the verb

• The object of the sentence

• The verb that requires an infinitive