Study: Pavlov's dogs and Little Albert

What is a neutral stimulus?

• A stimulus that on its own does not elicit a particular response.

• A stimulus with the inherent ability to elicit a reflex response.

• A reflexive reaction to a specific unconditioned stimulus.

• A stimulus that elicits a particular response due to learning.

What is an unconditioned stimulus?

• A stimulus that elicits a particular response due to learning.

• A reflex response elicited by a previously neutral stimulus.

• A stimulus with the inherent ability to elicit a reflex response.

• A stimulus that on its own does not elicit a particular response.

What is an unconditioned response?

• A reflexive reaction to a specific unconditioned stimulus.

• A stimulus that elicits a particular response due to learning.

• A stimulus that on its own does not elicit a particular response.

• A reflex response elicited by a previously neutral stimulus.

What is a conditioned stimulus?

• A stimulus that on its own does not elicit a particular response.

• A reflexive reaction to a specific unconditioned stimulus.

• A stimulus that elicits a particular response due to learning.

• A stimulus with the inherent ability to elicit a reflex response.

What is a conditioned response?

• A reflexive reaction to a specific unconditioned stimulus.

• A reflex response elicited by a previously neutral stimulus as a consequence of learning.

• A stimulus that on its own does not elicit a particular response.

• A stimulus with the inherent ability to elicit a reflex response.

What is the definition of "Stimulus Generalisation"?

• The process by which a conditioned response is triggered by stimuli similar to the original conditioned stimulus.

• The ability to distinguish between different stimuli.

• The gradual weakening of a conditioned response.

• The reappearance of a conditioned response after a period of rest.

What does "Discrimination" refer to in psychological terms?

• The reappearance of a conditioned response after a period of rest.

• The ability to distinguish between different stimuli.

• The process by which a conditioned response is triggered by stimuli similar to the original conditioned stimulus.

• The gradual weakening of a conditioned response.

What is "Extinction" in the context of conditioning?

• The reappearance of a conditioned response after a period of rest.

• The process by which a conditioned response is triggered by stimuli similar to the original conditioned stimulus.

• The gradual weakening of a conditioned response.

• The ability to distinguish between different stimuli.

What does "Spontaneous Recovery" mean in psychology?

• The reappearance of a conditioned response after a period of rest.

• The gradual weakening of a conditioned response.

• The ability to distinguish between different stimuli.

• The process by which a conditioned response is triggered by stimuli similar to the original conditioned stimulus.

Which study is associated with Pavlov and classical conditioning?

• Little Albert experiment

• Pavlov’s dogs

• Skinner’s box

• Bandura’s Bobo doll