What is a functional group?

Functional groups

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Chemistry
•
9th - 12th Grade
•
Hard
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1.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
Back
A functional group is a specific group of atoms within a molecule that is responsible for the characteristic chemical reactions of that molecule.
2.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the functional group of alcohols?
Back
–OH (hydroxyl group)
3.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What type of fatty acid has no double bonds?
Back
Saturated fatty acid.
4.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the simplest hydrocarbon?
Back
Methane (CH₄)
5.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the formula for alkanes?
Back
CₙH₂ₙ₊₂
6.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the functional group of carboxylic acids?
Back
–COOH (carboxyl group)
7.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the functional group of amines?
Back
–NH₂ (amino group)
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