Ecosystem Services Quiz

Charlotte and her friends went on a camping trip. What do ecosystems supply them with during their stay?

• Food, water, and fresh air

• Food, shelter, and warmth

• Water, minerals, and sunlight

• Fresh air, minerals, and shelter

Answer explanation

Ecosystems provide essential resources for camping, including food for sustenance, water for hydration, and fresh air for breathing. Thus, the correct answer is 'Food, water, and fresh air'.

Anika and Ethan are studying about the environment. They learn about ecosystem services. What are ecosystem services?

• Benefits that ecosystems offer to humans

• Services that humans offer to ecosystems

• Natural disasters caused by ecosystems

• Pollution control measures

Answer explanation

Ecosystem services are the benefits that ecosystems provide to humans, such as clean air, water, and pollination. This highlights the importance of preserving natural environments for human well-being.

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What happens to matter and energy in ecosystems?

• They are recycled

• They are destroyed

• They are lost

• They are created

Answer explanation

In ecosystems, matter and energy are recycled through various processes like decomposition and photosynthesis. This recycling ensures that nutrients are reused, supporting life rather than being lost or destroyed.

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Which category of ecosystem services includes food and water?

• Provisioning

• Cultural

• Supporting

• Regulatory

Answer explanation

Provisioning ecosystem services provide essential resources like food and water. This category directly supports human survival and well-being, making it the correct choice for the question.

What do regulatory services in ecosystems do?

• Control climate and disease

• Provide cultural experiences

• Supply food and water

• Support nutrient cycles

Answer explanation

Regulatory services in ecosystems help control climate and disease by maintaining balance and resilience in the environment, thus preventing outbreaks and mitigating climate impacts.

Tags

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Ava is studying different types of ecosystem services for her environmental science project. She needs to identify which of the following is NOT a category of ecosystem services. Can you help her?

• Technological

• Cultural

• Provisioning

• Supporting

Answer explanation

The correct answer is 'Technological' because it is not a recognized category of ecosystem services. The main categories are Cultural, Provisioning, and Supporting services.

Tags

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What is the main focus of provisioning services?

• Supplying food and water

• Regulating climate

• Supporting nutrient cycles

• Offering cultural experiences

Answer explanation

Provisioning services primarily focus on supplying essential resources like food and water, which are vital for human survival and well-being. Other options relate to different ecosystem services.

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS2-5

Isla and Lily observed bees visiting flowers in a garden. What is the interaction between bees and plants an example of?

• Mutual benefit in ecosystems

• Competition in ecosystems

• Predation in ecosystems

• Parasitism in ecosystems

Answer explanation

The interaction between bees and plants is an example of mutual benefit in ecosystems, as bees obtain nectar for food while helping plants with pollination, which is essential for plant reproduction.

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Emma and Samuel are studying ecosystems in their biology class. They learn about various services that ecosystems provide. What do supporting services in ecosystems include?

• Nutrient cycling and soil formation

• Food and water supply

• Climate regulation

• Recreational activities

Answer explanation

Supporting services in ecosystems include processes like nutrient cycling and soil formation, which are essential for maintaining the health and productivity of ecosystems.

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Grace and David are planning a community garden. Which of the following is an example of provisioning services they might focus on?

• Recreational activities

• Water and food

• Carbon cycle

• Relaxation

Answer explanation

Provisioning services refer to the products obtained from ecosystems, such as water and food. In this context, Grace and David's focus on water and food aligns with provisioning services, unlike recreational activities or relaxation.

Tags

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