Theories of Motivation

What is the main focus of the introduction to motivation?

• Discussing the importance of money

• Comparing enjoyable and unenjoyable activities

• Explaining the concept of self-actualization

• Describing the division of labor

According to Taylor, what is the primary motivator for workers?

• Teamwork

• Money

• Recognition

• Job satisfaction

What does the 'carrot and stick' approach refer to in Taylor's theory?

• Offering flexible work hours

• Providing job security

• Using rewards and punishments

• Encouraging teamwork

In Maslow's hierarchy of needs, what is at the top of the pyramid?

• Safety needs

• Social needs

• Esteem needs

• Self-actualization

What is a key difference between motivators and hygiene factors in Herzberg's theory?

• Motivators are expected, hygiene factors are not

• Hygiene factors improve job satisfaction, motivators do not

• Motivators provide upside potential, hygiene factors prevent dissatisfaction

• Hygiene factors are financial, motivators are non-financial