Exploring Earth's Dynamic Changes

How does the movement of Earth's internal energy contribute to the formation of mountains?

• By causing the crust to sink

• By causing the crust to rise and fold

• By creating large bodies of water

• By eroding existing landforms

Tags

NGSS.MS-ESS2-1

NGSS.MS-ESS2-2

What evidence would you use to support the theory of plate tectonics?

• The presence of similar fossils on different continents

• The existence of large oceans

• The presence of diverse plant species

• The occurrence of frequent rainstorms

Tags

NGSS.MS-ESS2-3

NGSS.MS-LS4-1

Explain how the rock cycle can transform an igneous rock into a sedimentary rock.

• Through melting and cooling

• Through weathering, erosion, and deposition

• Through volcanic eruption

• Through crystallization

Tags

NGSS.MS-ESS2-1

How do weathering and erosion work together to change the Earth's surface?

• By creating new landforms through volcanic activity

• By breaking down rocks and transporting the particles

• By causing earthquakes

• By forming glaciers

Tags

NGSS.MS-ESS2-1

NGSS.MS-ESS2-2

What role do fossils play in understanding Earth's history?

• They provide evidence of past life and environmental conditions

• They are used to predict future weather patterns

• They help in the formation of new rocks

• They are used to measure the Earth's magnetic field

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS4-1

NGSS.MS-LS4-2

Describe a scenario where the movement of tectonic plates could lead to the formation of a new ocean.

• When two plates move towards each other

• When two plates move apart from each other

• When one plate slides past another

• When a plate remains stationary

Tags

NGSS.MS-ESS2-2

NGSS.MS-ESS2-3

How can the study of geologic patterns help scientists predict future changes on Earth?

• By analyzing current weather conditions

• By examining past geological events and their outcomes

• By observing animal migration patterns

• By studying plant growth rates

Tags

NGSS.MS-ESS2-2

NGSS.MS-ESS2-3

NGSS.MS-ESS3-1

NGSS.MS-ESS3-2

What processes are involved in the transformation of sedimentary rock into metamorphic rock?

• Melting and solidification

• Heat and pressure

• Erosion and deposition

• Weathering and cooling

How does the movement of material within the Earth affect volcanic activity?

• It causes the Earth's surface to cool rapidly

• It leads to the formation of new landmasses

• It results in the eruption of magma onto the surface

• It prevents the formation of mountains

Tags

NGSS.MS-ESS2-1

NGSS.MS-ESS3-2

What is the significance of erosion in shaping the Earth's landscape?

• It creates new rock formations

• It breaks down rocks and transports sediments

• It causes the Earth's crust to thicken

• It leads to the formation of glaciers

Tags

NGSS.MS-ESS2-2