NDT PRE-TEST 7

What is the main purpose of diet therapy?

• To reduce body weight

• To improve skin health

• To recover from illness and prevent disease

• To increase appetite

Which of the following is a characteristic of a regular or full diet?

• No fruits allowed

• Avoids carbohydrates

• No dietary restrictions

• Includes only liquids

What is a high-fiber diet rich in?

• Meat and poultry

• Dairy and sweets

• Non-digestible parts of plants

• Fats and oils

Which of these is NOT a type of vegetarian diet?

• Carnivorous

• Pescatarian

• Vegan

• Lacto-ovo vegetarian

A therapeutic diet is usually:

• High in sugar

• Prescribed by a doctor

• Only for athletes

• Taken once a week

A diabetic diet uses:

• Liquid-only meals

• High-calorie snacks

• Exchange lists

• No carbohydrates at all

A renal diet restricts all EXCEPT:

• Sodium

• Protein

• Water

• Vitamins

What texture is described as “smooth, moist, and lump-free”?

• Pureed

• Soft

• Minced

• Crunchy

Which diet is used after surgery or during acute infections?

• High-protein diet

• Full liquid diet

• Vegetarian diet

• Regular diet

Which food should be avoided in a bland diet?

• Boiled rice

• Fried chicken

• Steamed vegetables

• Oatmeal