The video tutorial covers the basics of functions, including rules, tables, and graphs. It explains how to organize input and output values in function tables and demonstrates graphing functions using these tables. The tutorial also covers graphing absolute value and quadratic functions, highlighting the distinct shapes they form. Finally, it applies these concepts to a real-world problem involving calculating earnings from babysitting.

What is the independent variable in a function?

• The graph of the function

• The rule of the function

• The input values

• The output values

Which of the following is NOT a way to express a function?

• Using a paragraph

• Using a graph

• Using a table

• Using a rule

In the function y = 12x + 3, what does '12' represent?

• The constant term

• The coefficient of x

• The output

• The input

What is the output when the input is -2 for the function f(x) = -3 * x?

• -6

• 6

• 0

• 3

For the function f(x) = 1/4 * x, what is the output when the input is 4?

• 1

• 4

• 0

• 1/4

Which input values are commonly used if not specified?

• 0, 1, 2, 3, 4

• -3, -2, -1, 0, 1

• 1, 2, 3, 4, 5

• -2, -1, 0, 1, 2

What shape does the graph of an absolute value function typically form?

• A circle

• A straight line

• A V shape

• A U shape

What is the output for the function y = |x| + 1 when x = -3?

• -2

• 4

• 0

• 2

What is the characteristic shape of a quadratic function's graph?

• A zigzag

• A straight line

• A U shape

• A V shape

For the function y = x^2 + 1, what is the output when x = 2?

• 5

• 4

• 3

• 1