World War I Causes and Consequences Quiz

Explain how the alliance system set off a chain reaction leading to WWI.

• It created a balance of power.

• It led to diplomatic negotiations.

• It caused countries to support each other in conflicts.

• It prevented any wars from occurring.

Explain how Imperialism was an underlying cause for WWI.

• It promoted global peace.

• It led to competition for colonies.

• It encouraged economic cooperation.

• It reduced military tensions.

What were the underlying causes of WWI? Explain each.

• Militarism, Alliances, Imperialism, Nationalism

• Diplomacy, Trade, Peace, Cooperation

• Isolationism, Neutrality, Disarmament, Unity

• Technology, Communication, Education, Culture

What was the League of Nations? What were its goals and weaknesses?

• An economic union with strong enforcement

• A military alliance with no weaknesses

• An international organization for peace with limited power

• A cultural exchange program with global influence

Why did the US not join the League of Nations?

• It wanted to focus on domestic issues.

• It was not invited to join.

• It disagreed with the League's principles.

• It was already part of another alliance.

What happened to Germany & Austria-Hungary after their defeat by the Triple Entente (Allies)?

• They gained new territories.

• They were divided into smaller states.

• They formed a new alliance.

• They maintained their empires.

What were some of the details of the Treaty of Versailles?

• It expanded Germany's borders.

• It imposed heavy reparations on Germany.

• It allowed Germany to keep its military.

• It granted independence to all colonies.

Other than forming new nations and creating the League of Nations, what did the Treaty of Versailles do to Germany?

• It strengthened Germany's economy.

• It allowed Germany to annex Austria.

• It imposed military restrictions on Germany.

• It increased Germany's political power.

What was the main reason why WWI was so deadly?

• Lack of medical supplies

• Use of advanced military technology

• Poor communication

• Limited troop numbers

Define “total war.”

• A war with limited resources

• A war involving only military personnel

• A war that requires complete mobilization of resources and people

• A war fought only on land