Exploring African Civilizations in the Middle Ages

Which river was essential to the development of the ancient civilization of Mali?

• Nile River

• Niger River

• Congo River

• Zambezi River

Who was the famous ruler of the Mali Empire known for his pilgrimage to Mecca and immense wealth?

• Sundiata Keita

• Mansa Musa

• Askia Muhammad

• Shaka Zulu

The city of Timbuktu was most famous during the Middle Ages for its:

• Gold mines

• Libraries and universities

• Military strength

• Palaces

Which African civilization was known for its rock-hewn churches in Lalibela?

• Mali Empire

• Great Zimbabwe

• Kingdom of Aksum

• Songhai Empire

What was the main trade item that made Ghana Empire wealthy during the Middle Ages?

• Salt

• Spices

• Silk

• Tea

Which of the following empires controlled the important trading city of Gao?

• Ghana Empire

• Songhai Empire

• Benin Kingdom

• Carthage

The Swahili Coast was famous for trading with which of the following regions during the Middle Ages?

• South America

• Europe

• Asia

• Australia

Which of the following is NOT a reason for the decline of Great Zimbabwe?

• Overgrazing

• Gold depletion

• Invasion by Mongols

• Deforestation

What was the main religion introduced to West African empires during the Middle Ages?

• Christianity

• Buddhism

• Islam

• Hinduism

Which of the following statements about the Benin Kingdom is true?

• It was located in Southern Africa.

• It was famous for its bronze sculptures.

• It was destroyed by the Roman Empire.

• It was ruled by pharaohs.