Dark ages

______________ is a type of architecture with pointed arches, ribbed vaults, flying buttresses, and stained glass windows.

____________ is the property granted to the Vassal.

_____________ was an organized business group who controlled the business and made people wait years to enter the business.

______________ is where you have to tell a person in prison why they were arrested.

Which of the following was a lasting effect on Europe as a result of the Crusades?

• trade between Europe and the East increased

• Many Europeans converted to Islam

• Europe became more isolated

Who was forced to sign the Magna Carta ?

• Pope Leo

• Charlemagne

• Julius Caesar

• King John

Who united western Europe after the fall of the Roman Empire?

• King John

• Charlemagne

• Justinian

Which of the following was an effect of the Plague on Europe?

• Peasants developed greater loyalty to the country

• Most farmland was destroyed

• Surviving peasant gained more economic freedom

The first Crusade had the intended goal of capturing which city?

• Mecca

• Rome

• Jerusalem

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_______________ Where did the Bubonic plague begin?