Cuestionario de Condicionales

If I ____ earlier, I wouldn't be late now.

• wake up

• woke up

• had woken up

• would have woken up

Answer explanation

The correct choice is 'had woken up' because it uses the past perfect tense, indicating a condition that was not met in the past, leading to the current situation of being late.

You will miss your flight ____ you leave now.

• if

• unless

• even if

• in case of

Answer explanation

The correct choice is 'unless' because it indicates a condition that must be avoided to prevent missing the flight. The sentence means you will miss your flight if you do not leave now.

If I were you, ____ I would talk to her directly.

• I will

• I would

• I had

• I must

Answer explanation

The correct choice is 'I would' because it expresses a hypothetical situation. The phrase 'If I were you' sets up a conditional scenario, making 'I would' the appropriate modal verb to indicate what one might do.

If he ____ more confident, he would have done better in the interview.

• were

• was

• had been

• would be

Answer explanation

The correct choice is 'were' because it is used in the subjunctive mood to express hypothetical situations. The sentence implies that if he had been more confident (a condition contrary to fact), he would have performed better.

I will take an umbrella ____ it rains.

• unless

• even if

• in case of

• as long as

Answer explanation

The correct choice is 'in case of' because it indicates preparation for a possible event, which fits the context of taking an umbrella if it rains. The other options do not convey this meaning appropriately.

If they hadn't forgotten the map, they wouldn't be ____ lost.

• they wouldn't succeed

• they wouldn't have succeeded

• they won't succeed

Answer explanation

The correct choice is 'they wouldn't have succeeded' because it fits the conditional structure of the sentence, indicating that forgetting the map directly led to their current state of being lost.

If Ella went to the party ____ she had more free time.

• unless

• if

• in case of

• although

Answer explanation

The correct choice is 'if' because it indicates a condition. The sentence suggests that Ella's attendance at the party depends on her having more free time, which aligns with the conditional nature of 'if'.

I will lend you my car ____ you drive carefully.

• unless

• as long as

• even if

• in case of

Answer explanation

The correct choice is 'as long as' because it indicates a condition for lending the car. It means I will lend you my car on the condition that you drive carefully, which fits the context of the sentence.

If I ____ your number, I would call you.

• knew

• know

• had known

• have known

Answer explanation

The correct choice is 'knew' because it fits the second conditional structure, indicating a hypothetical situation. 'If I knew your number' suggests that I would call you, but I don't know it.

I would have bought it if ____ cheaper.

• it would be

• it is

• it had been

• it were

Answer explanation

The correct choice is 'it had been' because it indicates a past condition that did not occur. The sentence implies that if the price had been lower in the past, the purchase would have happened.