Evidence-Based Practice (EBP) Worksheet

What is the first step in the evidence-based practice (EBP) process?

• Analyze the data

• Formulate a clinical question

• Implement the intervention

• Evaluate the outcomes

Which of the following is an example of a high-quality source of evidence for EBP?

• Anecdotal reports

• Expert opinion without research evidence

• Randomized controlled trials

• Patient testimonials

Which of the following statements best describes the role of nurses in the implementation of evidence-based practice?

• Nurses should rely solely on physicians' recommendations when making clinical decisions.

• Nurses must ignore research findings if they conflict with traditional practices.

• Nurses should critically appraise research and integrate findings into patient care.

• Nurses should only follow evidence-based practices that have been in use for at least 10 years.

Which of the following is an example of the PICO(T) framework used in evidence-based practice?

• Patient population, Intervention, Comparison, Outcome, Time

• Problem, Informed consent, Cost, Outcomes, Treatment

• Plan, Implement, Consult, Organize, Time

• Patient, Issue, Cause, Outcome, Treatment

When applying evidence-based practice, what is the primary consideration when integrating research findings into patient care?

• The most recent study published

• The personal preference of the healthcare provider

• The strength and quality of the evidence

• The cost of the intervention

Which of the following is a potential barrier to implementing evidence-based practice in nursing?

• Increased availability of high-quality research

• Resistance to change among healthcare providers

• Support from hospital administration

• Strong collaboration between healthcare teams

What is the role of the nurse in the "appraise" step of the evidence-based practice process?

• To critically assess the quality and relevance of the research evidence

• To apply the evidence without modification to practice

• To collect data from patients to conduct a new study

• To consult with family members before applying research

Which of the following is the best method for ensuring that evidence-based practices are sustained in clinical settings?

• Ongoing education and training for nursing staff

• One-time workshops for nurses on the latest research

• A focus on patient outcomes only

• Ignoring research findings that do not align with current practices

In evidence-based practice, the integration of research findings, clinical expertise, and patient preferences is essential. This model is commonly referred to as:

• The nursing process

• The EBP triad

• The PICO model

• The evidence-practice continuum

Which of the following is an example of a qualitative study that could inform evidence-based practice?

• A systematic review of randomized controlled trials

• A cohort study on patient outcomes

• An interview study exploring patient experiences with pain management

• A meta-analysis on the effectiveness of a medication