Basics of Clothing Construction

What is the role of garment construction in the fashion industry?

• Garment construction is only about fabric selection.

• Garment construction plays a crucial role in transforming fashion designs into functional and aesthetically pleasing clothing.

• Garment construction has no impact on fashion trends.

• Garment construction is solely focused on cost reduction.

Name three essential tools used in clothing construction.

• measuring tape

• fabric glue

• sewing machine, scissors, pins

• iron

What safety procedures should be followed when using sewing equipment?

• Use equipment without any training

• Leave the area messy while sewing

• Follow safety procedures such as keeping the area clean, using equipment properly, wearing PPE, tying back long hair, and unplugging machines when not in use.

• Wear loose clothing while operating machines

How do you prepare fabric for cutting?

• Cut the fabric without preparation

• Wash, dry, iron, lay flat, and secure the fabric.

• Fold the fabric and store it in a drawer

• Soak the fabric in water and leave it wrinkled

What is the purpose of grain straightening in fabric preparation?

• To add texture to the fabric surface.

• To increase the weight of the fabric for durability.

• To enhance the color of the fabric before sewing.

• To align the threads for uniformity and prevent distortion during cutting and sewing.

Describe the process of drafting a basic bodice block.

• Cutting fabric into a circular shape

• The process of drafting a basic bodice block involves taking measurements, creating a rectangular shape, marking waist and hip lines, drawing neckline and armholes, and adding darts.

• Adding sleeves before drafting the bodice

• Sewing the bodice without measurements

What do pattern symbols indicate when cutting fabric?

• Pattern symbols indicate instructions for cutting fabric.

• Pattern symbols show fabric texture options.

• Pattern symbols indicate fabric color choices.

• Pattern symbols represent sewing machine settings.

List two hand stitching techniques used in garment construction.

• Running stitch, Backstitch

• Slip stitch

• Satin stitch

• Zigzag stitch

What are the differences between a plain seam and a French seam?

• A plain seam is always stronger than a French seam, regardless of fabric type.

• A plain seam is used for decorative purposes, while a French seam is for structural integrity.

• A plain seam has exposed raw edges, while a French seam encloses raw edges for a neater finish.

• A plain seam requires special tools, while a French seam can be done with any sewing machine.

Why is it important to apply seam finishes to constructed seams?

• Seam finishes are only for aesthetic purposes.

• Applying seam finishes is important to prevent fraying and enhance the durability of constructed seams.

• Applying seam finishes makes seams more difficult to sew.

• Seam finishes are unnecessary for synthetic fabrics.