2nd Grade Benchmark Review

Sojourner Truth was born enslave in New York. New York abolished slavery in 1827. She was then freed. She became an abolitionist. This means she fought for the freedom of enslaved people. Her birth name was Isabella Baumfree. She changed her name to Sojourner Truth when she was freed. This was because she “sojourned,” or traveled, “up and down the land,” declaring “the truth unto people.” At this time in America, public speaking was a respected art. Sojourner Truth was well known for fighting for abolition of women’s right to vote and civil rights.

How did Sojourner Truth help her community?

• She taught children how to read and write.

• She fought to end slavery and worked for equal rights.

• She opened a school for girls in New York.

• She became a famous artist and painted pictures of her travels.

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People have many wants and needs. One example of a need would be–

• bicycle

• Xbox

• television

• food

Answer explanation

• Needs are things that are necessary for living and staying healthy.

• Examples: Food, water, shelter, clothing, and medical care.

• Without these things, we cannot survive

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Goods are things that people use to satisfy their wants.  You can touch, see, eat, drink, or play with goods.  Services are things that people do for us that meet our wants.

 
One example of a service would be -

• a sandwich
• a haircut
• a car
• a book

​ ​ ​ (a)   make products for people to buy. (b)   buy products​ that are made. ​ ​

• Producers
• Consumers

People have many wants and needs. One example of a want would be–

• Water

• Food

• Air

• VR Headset

Answer explanation

• Wants are things that are nice to have but aren't essential for survival.

• Examples: Toys, video games, sweets, and new clothes.

• They can make life more enjoyable, but we can live without them

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Paul Revere was a silversmith and engraver. He used his skills to document how British soldiers treated Americans. Paul Revere is considered a hero because he helped protect the American colonies during the Revolutionary War. One night in 1775, he rode his horse through the town shouting, “The British are coming!” to warn the people that soldiers were on the way. This helped the American fighters get ready in time. He was brave, quick, and helped keep people safe. He loved his country. He did what he thought was best for his country.

Why is Paul Revere considered a hero?

• He was a famous painter during the Revolutionary War.
• He led the British soldiers into battle.
• He was known for his inventions in transportation.
• He warned the American colonists about the British soldiers' approach.

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Money that you receive or earn is called an income

• True
• False

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Mrs. Carroll produces flower pots in her she-shed. Which word best describes Mrs. Carroll's role when she purchases flowers from the nursery?

• consumer
• producer

• supplier
• manufacturer

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In what way has technology changed transportation? Select all that apply.

• faster travel

• safer travel

• new kinds of travel

• GPS

Select TWO rights that Sojourner Truth fought for.

• Women's rights, Abolition of slavery
• Right to vote in federal elections
• Freedom of speech
• Right to Taco Tuesday

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