Lesson 12 The Bill of Rights - Vocabulary Questions

A 'warrant' is defined as:

• a written authorization allowing an action

• a type of insurance policy

• a form of currency

• a legal punishment

The definition of 'rule of law' is:

• The principle that all people and institutions are subject to and accountable to law that is fairly applied and enforced.

• A system where only the government is above the law.

• A rule that only applies to judges and lawyers.

• A law that changes based on the ruler's wishes.

The definition of 'Bill of Rights' is:

• A list of fundamental rights and freedoms guaranteed to individuals

• A set of laws regulating trade

• A document outlining government structure

• A treaty between nations

The definition of 'defendant' is:

• The person accused in a court of law

• The person who files a lawsuit

• The judge in a court case

• The lawyer representing the state

'Deprived' is defined as:

• lacking the necessities of life

• full of energy

• extremely happy

• very wealthy

Compensation is defined as:

• A form of punishment

• A reward for good behavior

• Payment or benefits given for work or loss

• A type of insurance

What is the term for the principle that those who govern are bound by the laws, meaning that no one is above the law?

• rule of law

• separation of powers

• judicial review

• executive privilege

What is the term for an order from a judge that authorizes police or other officials to take a certain action, such as searching someone’s property?

• warrant

• subpoena

• verdict

• indictment

What is the term for a person who is required to defend himself or herself in a legal action? An example is an accused person who is put on trial for a crime.

• defendant

• plaintiff

• witness

• bailiff

What is the term for a formal listing of the basic rights of people in the United States; the first ten amendments to the Constitution?

• Bill of Rights

• Declaration of Independence

• Emancipation Proclamation

• Articles of Confederation