The Ghana Empire

How did the kings of Ghana grow their kingdom’s economy?

• They produced illuminated manuscripts.

• They collected taxes from traders.

• They maintained a strong military.

• They explored new territories.

What was a significant factor in the prosperity of the Ghana Empire?

• They built large naval fleets.

• They developed advanced agricultural techniques.

• They controlled the gold trade routes.

• They established a democratic government.

Which resource was central to the wealth of the Ghana Empire?

• Spices

• Gold

• Timber

• Silk

Which detail below supports the conclusion that Kumbi Saleh was the most important city in Ghana?

• It was close to an ocean.

• It was near the Volta River.

• It was at the edge of the Sahara.

• It was at the center of several trade routes.

Why were the animals in the image ideal for the trans-Saharan trade? Select the two correct answers.

• They were easy to ride.

• They were friendly and calm.

• They could remember the location of oases.

• They could travel several days without water

• They had broad feet for walking on hot sand.

What was one effect of the trans-Saharan trade?

• People in North Africa ended the slave trade.

• People in West Africa converted to Islam.

• Demand for gold decreased in Europe.

• Demand for salt increased in Asia.

What is one reason why the Ghana Empire fell?

• The southern mines produced less gold.

• Conflict arose between Ghana’s leaders.

• The people of Mali defeated Ghana’s kings.

• Changing weather patterns caused difficulties.

How were the Ghana Empire and the Mali Empire similar? Select the two correct answers.

• They were powerful because of their location on the Niger River.

• They were centers of traditional religious beliefs and culture.

• They were influenced by Muslim merchants and scholars.

• They were wealthy because of the gold-salt trade.

• They were destinations for Christian scholars.

Use this image to answer the question. The Catalan Atlas is a European map of the medieval world, made in 1375 CE.

What conclusion about Mansa Musa is supported by the image?

• He was famous around the world for his religious devotion.

• He was famous around the world for his wealth.

• He was admired for his strong leadership.

• He was admired for his love of education.

Use this image to answer the question. The Catalan Atlas is a European map of the medieval world, made in 1375 CE.

Which detail from the image supports your answer in the previous question?

• Mansa Musa is holding a gold nugget.

• Mansa Musa is shown wearing a robe.

• Arabic script appears above the throne.

• West African buildings appear in the background.