World War I: Causes

What is militarism?

• The belief in a strong military capability to defend or promote interests

• The practice of diplomacy to resolve conflicts

• The focus on economic development over military spending

• The reduction of military forces to promote peace

What was a key factor in the increase of military spending in Europe before World War I?

• The desire to gain colonies

• The need for economic development

• The focus on cultural expansion

• The reduction of military forces

What is depicted in the photograph of German planes?

• German planes used in WWI

• British naval fleet

• French cavalry

• Russian infantry

What was a major reason for European countries competing with each other in the 1800s and early 1900s?

• To establish democratic governments

• To claim colonies and spheres of influence

• To promote cultural exchanges

• To reduce military expenditures

Which area was Russia allied with, according to the text?

• Scandinavia

• The Balkans

• Iberian Peninsula

• British Isles

What was the Balkan League's time period according to the diagram?

• 1912-1913

• 1902-1903

• 1891-1892

• 1881-1882

Which country did Serbia consider a brother nation?

• Austria

• Russia

• Germany

• France

Who declared war on Serbia to start WWI?

• France

• U.S

• Great Britain

• Austria- Hungary

Having pride in your country is known as

• militarism
• nationalism
• imperalism
• alliances

Which country was NOT part of the Allies?

• Great Britain

• France

• United States

• Germany