T level Early Years and Education Revision Flash Cards

five things to know about the EYFS

• It is optional guidance for early years settings

• Covers the age 0-7 years

• Split into 3 sections - Safeguarding, welfare, and learning

• It is statutory guidance for all early years settings

Pavlov theory is

• Operant Conditioning

• Classical Conditioning

• Cognitive Behavioral Theory

• Social Learning Theory

Social Constructivism

• Learning is an active social process between teachers and peers

• Knowledge is acquired solely through individual study

• The teacher is the only source of knowledge

• Learning is a passive process of memorization

Cognitive (Constructivism)

• Focuses on how a person makes sense of new information by linking it to what they already know and drawing new conclusions

• Emphasizes the importance of memorization and rote learning

• Suggests that learning occurs in isolation without prior knowledge

• Advocates for a fixed curriculum that does not adapt to individual needs

Spiral Curriculum

• Jerome Bruner

• Jean Piaget

• Lev Vygotsky

• B.F. Skinner

Classical conditioning is ...

• A method of teaching that involves repetition and memorization.

• When behaviour is shaped when one stimulus is associated with another stimulus resulting in a particular response

• A technique used in cognitive therapy to change negative thought patterns.

• A form of learning that occurs through observation and imitation.

Key Stage 1 Curriculum Components

• English

• History

• Geography

• Music

Social constructivism

• the approach to learning that emphasises the child as an active learner

• a method of teaching that relies solely on memorization

• a theory that suggests learning is a passive process

• a style of education that discourages hands-on activities

Assessment methods in Key Stage 4

• General Certificate of Secondary Education (GCSE)

• Standardized Testing

• Formative Assessments

• Peer Reviews

Pedagogy

• Methods and techniques used by teachers to ensure all children learn

• A type of educational software

• A specific curriculum for teaching math

• A form of student assessment