Which example identifies a change in motion that produces acceleration?

a ball moving at a constant speed around a circular track

a speed skater moving at a constant speed on a straight track

a particle moving in a vacuum at a constant speed

a vehicle moving down the street at a constant speed

When an unbalanced force acts on an object, ______.

the weight of the object decreases.

the inertia of the object increases.

When a pair of balanced forces acts on an object, the net force that results is __________________.

greater in size than both forces combined.

greater in size than one of the forces.

equal in size to one of the forces.

As you push a cereal box across a tabletop, the sliding friction acting on the cereal box __________.

acts opposite of the motion of the box.

adds to the forces in the direction of the motion of the box.

According to Newton’s First Law, an object in motion stays in motion unless ______.

A force causes its motion to change

Its moving on a frictionless surface

According to Newton’s Third Law, every action ___.

has an equal and opposite reaction

Your weight equals your _________________.

mass times the acceleration due to gravity

Why is work not done as you hold a book motionless over your head?

You are not doing work because the book is not moving

You are not doing work because gravity is not affecting the book

You are not doing work because the book is too light

You are not doing work because the book has no mass

An object’s gravitational potential energy is directly related to all of the following EXCEPT ____.

the acceleration due to gravity

What energy conversion takes place when a toaster is being used?

It converts electrical energy to thermal energy.

It converts electrical energy to nuclear energy.

It converts mechanical energy to electrical energy.

It converts heat energy to electrical energy

In the figure to the right a ball is bouncing. The reason the ball at point B has less gravitational energy than at point D is because ____.

At point B the ball is slower than at point D

At point B the ball is moving faster

Point D has a higher mass than point B

Transverse and longitudinal waves both

transfer energy through a medium.

have compressions and rarefactions.

move at right angles to the vibration of the medium.

Move parallel to the vibration of the medium.

Which of the following best describes amplitude?

the amount of energy carried by the mechanical wave

the maximum displacement from the rest position

Physical Science Final Exam Review

Authored by Justin Mirabal

Science

9th Grade

55 Questions

NGSS covered

Used 4+ times

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MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

Speed is the ratio of the distance an object moves to ____.

the amount of time needed to travel

the direction the object moves.

the displacement of the object.

the motion of the object.

Velocity is a _________ quantity because it contains a magnitude, unit, and direction.

scalar

force

distance

vector

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

The slope of a line on a position-time graph is ____.

velocity

speed

time

displacement

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

A horizontal line on a position-time graph means the object is ____.

moving at a constant speed.

slowing down.

moving faster.

at rest.

Distance is a _ quantity while displacement is a ____ quantity.

Vector ; Scalar

Scalar ; Vector

Known ; Unknown

Speed ; Velocity

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

The rate at which velocity changes is called ____.

speed

acceleration

vectors

motion

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

Distance is a measurement of length. What information does displacement give in addition to distance?

length

gravity

direction

speed

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Physical Science Final Exam Review

Speed is the ratio of the distance an object moves to ____.

Velocity is a _________ quantity because it contains a magnitude, unit, and direction.

The slope of a line on a position-time graph is ____.

A horizontal line on a position-time graph means the object is ____.

Distance is a _ quantity while displacement is a ____ quantity.

The rate at which velocity changes is called ____.

Distance is a measurement of length. What information does displacement give in addition to distance?

A child rolls a ball 6 m across a room. The ball hits the wall and rolls halfway back toward the child. Calculate the ball’s distance traveled.

A train covers a distance of 720 km in 8 hours. What is the speed of the train?

What is the velocity of the object from 5 to 8 seconds?

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Physical Science Final Exam Review

Speed is the ratio of the distance an object moves to ____.

Velocity is a _________ quantity because it contains a magnitude, unit, and direction.

The slope of a line on a position-time graph is ____.

A horizontal line on a position-time graph means the object is ____.

Distance is a _________________ quantity while displacement is a ____________________ quantity.

The rate at which velocity changes is called ____.

Distance is a measurement of length. What information does displacement give in addition to distance?

A child rolls a ball 6 m across a room. The ball hits the wall and rolls halfway back toward the child. Calculate the ball’s distance traveled.

A train covers a distance of 720 km in 8 hours. What is the speed of the train?

What is the velocity of the object from 5 to 8 seconds?

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Distance is a _ quantity while displacement is a ____ quantity.