Ôn Tập Lý Thuyết Dịch Thuật

Translation is rendering the _______ of a text into another language in the way that the author intended the text.

• source

• target

• meaning

• terminology

Answer explanation

Translation is rendering the source of a text into another language, ensuring the meaning aligns with the author's intent. The source refers to the original text being translated.

In translation the form of the _____ language is replaced by the form of the receptor language.

• source

• target

• meaning

• term

Answer explanation

In translation, the form of the source language is replaced by the form of the receptor language. The source language is the original text being translated, making 'source' the correct choice.

Translating consists of reproducing in the receptor language the closest natural equivalent of the _______ language message, first in terms of meaning and secondly in terms of style.

• source

• target

• meaning

• term

Answer explanation

The correct answer is 'source' because translating involves converting the message from the source language to the receptor language, focusing on both meaning and style.

In Vietnamese, however, __________ is expressed in an isolated word as "những/các".

• exploration

• stability

• plural

• effectiveness

Answer explanation

In Vietnamese, the concept of plurality is indicated by the words 'những' or 'các'. Therefore, the correct answer is 'plural', as it directly relates to how plural forms are expressed in the language.

The word "lamb" means a(n)________ sheep.

• male

• young

• female

• old

Answer explanation

The word "lamb" specifically refers to a young sheep, typically under one year old. Therefore, the correct answer is "young," as it distinguishes lambs from older sheep.

The word "runs" in "The river runs" can be translated as _____________.

• chạy

• chảy

• điều hành

• vận hành

_________ language is the language of the text that is to be or has been translated.

• Source

• Target

• Recipient

• Translation

Answer explanation

The correct answer is 'Source' because it refers to the original language of the text that is being translated. The 'Target' language is the one into which the text is translated, making 'Source' the appropriate choice.

Translation is the process of conveying messages across linguistic and cultural ________.

• barriers

• messages

• sources

• documents

Answer explanation

Translation is about overcoming linguistic and cultural barriers to effectively convey messages. The term 'barriers' accurately reflects the challenges faced in this process, making it the correct choice.

"The doctor's office" means __________________.

• the office is a part of the doctor

• the doctor works in an office

• the office has a doctor

• the doctor is related to the office

Answer explanation

The phrase 'the doctor's office' indicates a place where the doctor conducts their work, making 'the doctor works in an office' the correct interpretation. The other options misinterpret the relationship.

"The man's eye" means __________________.

• the eye belonging to the man

• the man has one eye

• the eye is a part of the man

• the man is related to the eye

Answer explanation

The phrase 'the man's eye' indicates possession, meaning the eye is a part of the man. It does not imply he has only one eye or that he is related to the eye in any other way.