What is the primary focus of Comparative Education?

• Studying only local education systems

• Comparing educational systems across countries

• Analyzing educational psychology

• Focusing solely on educational technology

Who first discussed a comprehensive scheme of comparative study of education?

• Hans N.

• George Bereday

• Max Antoine Julien de Paris

• Sergius Hessen

In what year did Max Antoine Julien de Paris propose his scheme?

• 1817

• 1937

• 1902

• 1928

What was the main purpose of early studies in Comparative Education?

• To study educational psychology

• To analyze educational technology

• To compare educational philosophies

• To reform education at home

Who emphasized the importance of external factors in studying foreign education systems?

• Arnove

• Hessen

• Kandel

• Sadler

What did Kandel focus on in his comparative studies?

• Statistical methods

• Cultural influences

• Historical context

• Philosophical approaches

Which method did Bereday advocate for comparative education research?

• Qualitative analysis

• Inductive reasoning

• Statistical comparison

• Historical analysis

What is one of the major shifts in Comparative Education since 1945?

• Emphasis on local education systems

• Focus on qualitative studies

• Neglect of historical context

• Induction as a method of inquiry

What does Shukla argue about the dissemination of Western education systems?

• It justifies domination over other systems

• It promotes global equality

• It enhances local educational practices

• It has no significant impact

What is the purpose of Comparative Education according to Hans (1958)?

• To analyze educational technology

• To focus on local educational practices

• To study historical factors in education

• To compare educational systems only