Civil War: Causes and Consequences

Which of the following best describes a long-term political cause of the Civil War?

• Disagreements over the expansion of slavery into new territories

• The invention of the cotton gin

• The assassination of Abraham Lincoln

• The Emancipation Proclamation

How did the economies of the North (USA) and South (CSA) differ before the Civil War?

• The North relied on agriculture, while the South was industrialized

• The North was industrialized, while the South relied on agriculture and slavery

• Both regions had similar economic systems

• The South had more factories than the North

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CCSS.RL.8.9

Which of the following was a social cause of the Civil War?

• Disputes over tariffs

• Sectional differences in attitudes toward slavery

• The election of Ulysses S. Grant

• The building of railroads

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CCSS.RL.8.9

Compare the military advantages of the USA and CSA at the start of the Civil War.

• The USA had more experienced generals, while the CSA had a larger population

• The USA had more resources and a larger population, while the CSA had experienced military leaders

• The CSA had more factories, while the USA had better farmland

• Both sides had equal advantages

Which of the following was a disadvantage for the Confederate States of America (CSA) during the Civil War?

• Lack of experienced military leaders

• Fewer factories and railroads compared to the North

• Larger population than the North

• Control of the navy

What was the main goal of the United States (USA) at the beginning of the Civil War?

• To abolish slavery everywhere immediately

• To preserve the Union

• To expand into Mexico

• To support the Confederacy

What was the main goal of the Confederate States of America (CSA) during the Civil War?

• To conquer the North

• To gain independence and maintain their way of life

• To abolish slavery

• To support Abraham Lincoln

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CCSS.RL.8.9

Which new military technology was first widely used during the Civil War?

• Machine guns

• Ironclad warships

• Airplanes

• Atomic bombs

How did the Emancipation Proclamation change the focus of the Civil War?

• It made the war about states’ rights only

• It added the goal of ending slavery to the Union’s cause

• It ended the war immediately

• It supported the Confederacy

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CCSS.RL.7.9

CCSS.RL.8.9

Which of the following was a controversial action taken by Abraham Lincoln during the Civil War?

• Issuing the Emancipation Proclamation

• Suspending the writ of habeas corpus

• Surrendering to the Confederacy

• Joining the Confederate army