Renal Physiology Quiz

Glucose is primarily reabsorbed in which part of nephron?

• Loop of Henle

• Proximal convoluted tubule

• Distal convoluted tubule

• Collecting duct

Which transporter helps in glucose reabsorption in the PCT?

• Na+/K+ ATPase

• SGLT-2

• Aquaporin-2

• ENaC

What is the normal renal threshold for glucose?

• 100 mg/dL

• 150 mg/dL

• 180 mg/dL

• 200 mg/dL

Diabetes insipidus is due to deficiency or resistance to?

• Insulin

• ADH

• Renin

• Aldosterone

Which of the following is NOT a feature of diabetes insipidus?

• Polyuria

• Polydipsia

• Glycosuria

• Low urine osmolality

Which hormone acts on collecting duct to increase water reabsorption?

• Aldosterone

• ADH

• Renin

• ANP

Obligatory water reabsorption occurs in?

• Collecting duct

• Loop of Henle

• Proximal convoluted tubule

• Distal convoluted tubule

Facultative water reabsorption is regulated by?

• Aldosterone

• ADH

• Angiotensin II

• Renin

Which nerve innervates the detrusor muscle?

• Hypogastric nerve

• Pelvic nerve

• Pudendal nerve

• Ilioinguinal nerve

Pudendal nerve supplies which part of the urinary system?

• Detrusor muscle

• External urethral sphincter

• Internal urethral sphincter

• Bladder body