What is the meaning of the term 'Embryo'?

An embryo is an early stage of development in multicellular organisms, following fertilization and before becoming a fetus.

An embryo is a fully developed adult organism.

An embryo is a type of plant seed.

An embryo is a stage after birth in mammals.

What is the meaning of the term 'Differentiation'?

Differentiation is the process by which unspecialized cells become specialized into one of the many cell types that make up the body.

Differentiation is the process by which cells divide uncontrollably, leading to tumor formation.

Differentiation is the process by which genetic material is exchanged between two cells.

Differentiation is the process by which cells lose their ability to reproduce.

What is the meaning of the term 'Totipotent'?

Totipotent refers to a cell that has the potential to develop into any cell type in the body, including extraembryonic or placental cells.

Totipotent refers to a cell that can only develop into muscle cells.

Totipotent refers to a cell that can only develop into nerve cells.

Totipotent refers to a cell that can only develop into blood cells.

What is the meaning of the term 'Blastocyst'?

A blastocyst is a structure formed in the early development of mammals, containing a cluster of cells from which the embryo arises.

A blastocyst is a type of white blood cell involved in immune response.

A blastocyst is a hormone produced during pregnancy.

A blastocyst is a layer of tissue that covers the brain.

What is the meaning of the term 'Pluripotent'?

Pluripotent refers to a cell that can develop into almost any cell type, but not extraembryonic tissues.

Pluripotent refers to a cell that can only develop into muscle cells.

Pluripotent refers to a cell that can develop into all types of cells including extraembryonic tissues.

Pluripotent refers to a cell that cannot divide or differentiate.

What is the meaning of the term 'Stem Cell'?

A stem cell is an undifferentiated cell that can give rise to specialized cell types and has the ability to self-renew.

A stem cell is a fully developed cell that cannot divide further.

A stem cell is a type of virus that infects plant cells.

A stem cell is a hormone responsible for cell growth.

What is the meaning of the term 'Multipotent'?

Multipotent refers to a cell that can develop into multiple, but limited, cell types within a particular group or tissue.

Multipotent refers to a cell that can develop into any cell type in the body.

Multipotent refers to a cell that cannot divide or differentiate.

Multipotent refers to a cell that can only develop into one specific cell type.

What is the meaning of the term 'Kinesis'?

Kinesis is a movement or activity of a cell or an organism in response to a stimulus, but not directed toward or away from the source of the stimulus.

Kinesis is the process of cell division resulting in two daughter cells.

Kinesis refers to the absorption of nutrients by an organism.

Kinesis is the directed movement of an organism toward or away from a stimulus.

What is the meaning of the term 'Regulate'?

To regulate means to control or maintain the rate or speed of a process so that it operates properly.

To regulate means to ignore all rules and procedures.

To regulate means to increase the speed of a process without control.

To regulate means to stop a process completely.

What is the meaning of the term 'Harvest'?

To harvest means to collect or gather cells, tissues, or organs for use, especially in a laboratory or medical context.

To harvest means to destroy cells or tissues in a laboratory.

To harvest means to freeze cells or organs for preservation.

To harvest means to observe cells under a microscope only.

Ch. 17: Cell Growth and Division Vocabulary

Authored by Paul Williams

Science

University

NGSS covered

Used 9+ times

Ch. 17: Cell Growth and Division Vocabulary

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41 questions

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MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

What is the term for the following definition? Process by which a cell divides into two daughter cells.

Cell Division

Photosynthesis

Osmosis

Respiration

Tags

NGSS.HS-LS1-4

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

What is the term for the following definition? Process of reproduction involving a single parent that results in offspring that are genetically identical to the parent.

Asexual Reproduction

Sexual Reproduction

Binary Fission

Cross-Pollination

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS3-2

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

What is the term for the following definition? Type of reproduction in which cells from two parents unite to form the first cell of a new organism.

Sexual Reproduction

Asexual Reproduction

Binary Fission

Budding

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS3-2

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

What is the term for the following definition? Threadlike structure of DNA and protein that contains genetic information.

Chromosome

Ribosome

Mitochondrion

Centriole

Tags

NGSS.HS-LS3-1

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

What is the term for the following definition? One of two identical “sister” parts of a duplicated chromosome.

Chromatid

Centromere

Gene

Histone

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

What is the term for the following definition? Series of events in which a cell grows, prepares for division, and divides to form two daughter cells.

Cell Cycle

Photosynthesis

Mitosis

Homeostasis

Tags

NGSS.HS-LS1-4

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

What is the term for the following definition? Period of the cell cycle between cell division.

Interphase

Mitosis

Cytokinesis

Prophase

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Ch. 17: Cell Growth and Division Vocabulary

What is the term for the following definition? Process by which a cell divides into two daughter cells.

What is the term for the following definition? Process of reproduction involving a single parent that results in offspring that are genetically identical to the parent.

What is the term for the following definition? Type of reproduction in which cells from two parents unite to form the first cell of a new organism.

What is the term for the following definition? Threadlike structure of DNA and protein that contains genetic information.

What is the term for the following definition? One of two identical “sister” parts of a duplicated chromosome.

What is the term for the following definition? Series of events in which a cell grows, prepares for division, and divides to form two daughter cells.

What is the term for the following definition? Period of the cell cycle between cell division.

What is the term for the following definition? Part of the eukaryotic cell division during which the cell nucleus divides.

What is the term for the following definition? First and longest phase of mitosis in which the genetic material inside the nucleus condenses and the chromosomes become visible.

What is the term for the following definition? Division of the cytoplasm to form two separate daughter cells.

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