The number of times your heart beats in one minute.

The amount of blood your heart pumps in one hour.

The number of times you breathe in 1 minute

The speed at which you breathe.

Pharynx (throat): _________.

Connects the nose and mouth to the windpipe.

Filters air before it enters the lungs.

Pumps blood throughout the body.

Trachea (windpipe): _________

Connects nose/mouth to trachea.

Two tubes that branch from the trachea into each lung.

Tiny air sacs where gas exchange occurs.

The muscle that helps in breathing.

A flap that covers the windpipe during swallowing.

Tiny air sacs in the lungs where gas exchange happens.

Large tubes that carry air to the lungs.

Muscles that help in breathing.

Diaphragm: _________.

A muscle below the lungs that helps you breathe.

A bone in the arm that supports movement.

A blood vessel that carries oxygen.

What happens to the diaphragm when you inhale (breathe in)?

The diaphragm stays in the same place.

What happens to the diaphragm when you exhale (breathe out)?

The diaphragm stays in the same place.

Respiratory Rate: _________.

How many breaths you take in one minute.

The number of times your heart beats in 1 minute

The speed at which your heart beats.

The pressure of blood in your arteries.

Training Effect: _________.

Regular exercise makes the lungs more efficient, allowing more oxygen into the blood with each breath.

Regular exercise decreases the amount of oxygen the lungs can absorb.

Training reduces the efficiency of the lungs over time.

Exercise causes the lungs to become less effective at supplying oxygen.

The main function of the cardiovascular system is:

to transport nutrients, oxygen, and wastes throughout the body

The difference between arteries and veins is:

Arteries carry blood away from the heart, while veins carry blood toward the heart.

Arteries carry blood toward the heart, while veins carry blood away from the heart.

Arteries and veins both carry blood in the same direction.

Arteries only carry oxygen-poor blood, while veins only carry oxygen-rich blood.

Capillaries play which role in the cardiovascular system?

They allow the exchange of gases, nutrients, and wastes between blood and tissues.

They pump blood throughout the body.

They carry blood away from the heart to the lungs.

They return blood from the body to the heart.

Oxygen-poor blood gets to the lungs by:

traveling through the pulmonary artery

traveling through the left ventricle

traveling through the carotid artery

The main components of blood and their functions are:

Red blood cells carry oxygen, white blood cells fight infection, platelets help clotting, and plasma transports nutrients.

Red blood cells fight infection, white blood cells carry oxygen, platelets transport nutrients, and plasma helps clotting.

Red blood cells help clotting, white blood cells transport nutrients, platelets carry oxygen, and plasma fights infection.

Red blood cells transport nutrients, white blood cells help clotting, platelets fight infection, and plasma carries oxygen.

The path blood takes as it travels through the heart and lungs is:

Right atrium → right ventricle → lungs → left atrium → left ventricle

Left atrium → left ventricle → lungs → right atrium → right ventricle

Right ventricle → right atrium → lungs → left ventricle → left atrium

The "training effect" on the heart refers to:

an increase in the heart's efficiency and strength due to regular exercise

a decrease in heart rate during exercise

the heart becoming weaker with physical activity

an irregular heartbeat caused by training

The main function of the respiratory system is:

to exchange gases such as oxygen and carbon dioxide

to pump blood throughout the body

The role of the alveoli in the lungs is to:

exchange gases between the air and the blood

filter dust and microbes from the air

produce mucus to trap particles

The diaphragm helps you breathe by:

contracting and relaxing to change the pressure in the chest cavity

pumping blood throughout the body

Regular exercise improves the efficiency of the lungs by:

increasing the amount of oxygen the lungs can absorb

decreasing the number of breaths per minute

causing the lungs to work less efficiently

Cardiovascular / Respiratory System Practice Assessment

Authored by Lainey Brotan

Science

10th Grade

NGSS covered

Used 6+ times

Cardiovascular / Respiratory System Practice Assessment

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MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

What are the four chambers of the heart?

Right Atrium, Right Ventricle, Left Atrium, Left Ventricle

Right Atrium, Left Atrium, Pulmonary Artery, Aorta

Right Ventricle, Left Ventricle, Septum, Aorta

Right Atrium, Left Atrium, Right Ventricle, Pulmonary Vein

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

Which side of the heart pumps oxygen-rich blood to the body?

The left side

The right side

The upper side

The lower side

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

Which side of the heart pumps oxygen-poor blood to the lungs?

The right side

The left side

The upper side

The lower side

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

Which type of blood vessel carries oxygen-rich blood away from the heart?

Arteries

Veins

Capillaries

Venules

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

Which type of blood vessel carries oxygen-poor blood back to the heart?

Veins

Arteries

Capillaries

Aorta

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

What are the tiny vessels where oxygen and nutrients move into the cells and waste is removed called?

Capillaries

Arteries

Veins

Alveoli

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

Which blood cells carry oxygen using hemoglobin?

Red Blood Cells

White Blood Cells

Platelets

Plasma Cells

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Cardiovascular / Respiratory System Practice Assessment

What are the four chambers of the heart?

Which side of the heart pumps oxygen-rich blood to the body?

Which side of the heart pumps oxygen-poor blood to the lungs?

Which type of blood vessel carries oxygen-rich blood away from the heart?

Which type of blood vessel carries oxygen-poor blood back to the heart?

What are the tiny vessels where oxygen and nutrients move into the cells and waste is removed called?

Which blood cells carry oxygen using hemoglobin?

Which blood cells fight infections?

What helps blood clot?

What is the liquid part of blood called?

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