Teori Maslow dan Motivasi

What are the various names for Maslow's theory?

• Needs Theory

• The Third force in psychology

• Transpersonal Theory

• The fourth force in personality

• Humanistic Theory

What must an individual satisfy to achieve self-actualization?

• Hunger

• Safety

• Love

• Esteem

What does Maslow criticize about Psychoanalysis and Behaviorism?

• Their limited view of humanity

• Their understanding of healthy individuals

• Their focus on physiological needs

• Their neglect of self-actualization

What is the assumption of Maslow's theory regarding motivation?

• The whole person is motivated

• Only specific parts of a person are motivated

• Motivation is simple

• Motivation is always conscious

What can needs be arranged into according to Maslow?

• A hierarchy

• A flat structure

• A random order

• A circular model

What is the term for the needs that must be satisfied before higher-level needs?

• Conative Needs

• Basic Needs

• Psychological Needs

• Survival Needs

What is the prepotency of lower-level needs?

• They must be satisfied before higher needs

• They are less important than higher needs

• They can be ignored

• They are always conscious

What are the physiological needs according to Maslow?

• Food, water, oxygen, body temperature maintenance

• Physical security, stability, protection

• Desire for friendship, need to belong

• Self-actualization, esteem

How do physiological needs differ from other needs?

• They can be fully satisfied

• They are not important

• They are always present

• They are the least powerful

What are safety needs?

• Physical security, stability, protection

• Food, water, oxygen

• Love and belongingness

• Self-esteem