CNA 4,5,6

What is the term for the condition in which all of the body's systems are working at their best?

• homeostasis

• metabolism

• anabolism

• catabolism

What is the term for the wasting away, decreasing in size, and weakening of muscles from lack of use?

• atrophy

• hypertrophy

• dystrophy

• myopathy

What is the term for to narrow?

• constrict

• expand

• dilate

• widen

What is the term for to widen?

• dilate

• contract

• compress

• reduce

What is the term for the chemical processes by which substances are broken down or transformed into energy or products for use by the body?

• metabolism

• osmosis

• photosynthesis

• fermentation

What is the term for care given to people who have approximately six months or less to live?

• hospice care

• acute care

• rehabilitation care

• preventive care

What is the term for care given to people who have serious diseases or who are dying that emphasizes relieving pain, controlling symptoms, and preventing side effects?

• palliative care

• preventive care

• acute care

• rehabilitative care

What is the term for care of the body after death?

• postmortem care

• palliative care

• prenatal care

• intensive care

Fill in the blank: The permanent and often painful shortening of a muscle or tendon, usually due to lack of activity, is called _________.

• contracture

• atrophy

• sprain

• strain

Fill in the blank: Swelling is also known as __________.

• inflammation

• congestion

• dehydration

• fracture