What is a phrasal verb?

• A preposition and a conjunction

• A verb and a noun

• A noun and an adjective

• A verb and an adverb or preposition

Answer explanation

A phrasal verb is formed by combining a verb with an adverb or a preposition, creating a meaning different from the original verb. For example, 'give up' combines 'give' (verb) with 'up' (adverb).

Tags

CCSS.L.4.1C

CCSS.L.9-10.1B

What does 'pick up' mean?

• To lift

• To drop

• To sit

• To run

Answer explanation

'Pick up' means to grab or lift something. This definition aligns with the correct answer choice, distinguishing it from the other options which do not accurately represent the meaning of the phrase.

Tags

CCSS.L.4.1C

CCSS.L.9-10.1B

What kind of phrasal verb is 'get over'?

• Separable

• Inseparable

• Intransitive

• Transitive

Answer explanation

'Get over' is a transitive phrasal verb because it requires a direct object to complete its meaning, such as 'get over a breakup.' This distinguishes it from inseparable or intransitive verbs.

Tags

CCSS.L.2.6

CCSS.L.3.1A

CCSS.L.8.1A

What does 'break down' mean?

• Jump high

• Run fast

• Build something

• Stop working

Answer explanation

'Break down' means to stop working, often referring to machines or systems that fail to function. The other options do not relate to this meaning.

Tags

CCSS.L.4.1C

CCSS.L.9-10.1B

What does 'call off' mean?

• Shout loudly

• Call someone

• Cancel an event

• Start an event

Answer explanation

'Call off' means to cancel a planned event. It is commonly used when an event cannot take place as scheduled, making 'to cancel a planned event' the correct choice among the options.

Tags

CCSS.L.4.1C

CCSS.L.9-10.1B

What does 'calm down' mean?

• To relax

• To get angry

• To run quickly

• To jump up and down

Answer explanation

'Calm down' means to relax after being upset. It refers to the process of regaining composure and reducing emotional intensity, making the first answer choice the correct one.

Tags

CCSS.L.1.1E

CCSS.L.3.1A

CCSS.L.K.1B

What does 'check out' mean?

• To look at something

• To ignore something

• To fix something

• To break something

Answer explanation

'Check out' means to examine something, often used when looking into details or assessing a situation. The other options do not accurately reflect this meaning.

Tags

CCSS.L.4.1C

CCSS.L.9-10.1B

What does 'cheer up' mean?

• To make someone happy

• To sit quietly

• To run away

• To make someone sad

Answer explanation

'Cheer up' means to make someone happy. It is an expression used to encourage someone who may be feeling down or sad, helping to lift their spirits.

What does 'clean up' mean?

• To tidy up

• To make a mess

• To hide something

• To break something

Answer explanation

'Clean up' means to tidy an area, making it organized and free of clutter. The other options do not align with this definition.

Tags

CCSS.L.4.1C

CCSS.L.9-10.1B

What does 'come around' mean?

• Jump up and down

• Run in circles

• Stay the same

• Change one’s opinion

Answer explanation

'Come around' means to change one’s opinion or perspective on a matter. It implies a shift in thinking, often after some time or consideration, making 'to change one’s opinion' the correct choice.

Tags

CCSS.L.4.1C

CCSS.L.9-10.1B