Exploring the World of Plants

What are the two main types of plants?

• Trees and shrubs

• Aquatic plants and desert plants

• Herbs and ferns

• Non-flowering plants and flowering plants

Name a type of plant that grows in water.

• Water lily

• Oak tree

• Cactus

• Moss

How do cactus adapt to survive in deserts?

• Cactus thrive by absorbing rainwater only during the rainy season.

• Cactus grow large leaves to capture more sunlight.

• Cactus rely on animal partnerships for water supply.

• Cactus adapt to survive in deserts by storing water, reducing water loss, and using specialized photosynthesis.

What is the purpose of seed dispersal?

• To attract more pollinators

• To increase competition among plants

• To enhance soil fertility

• The purpose of seed dispersal is to spread plant offspring to new locations for better survival and growth.

Name one method of seed dispersal by wind.

• Water dispersal

• Fleshy fruits

• Dandelions

• Animal fur attachment

What are Kharif crops?

• Kharif crops are sown in summer and harvested in winter.

• Kharif crops are crops sown during the monsoon season and harvested in autumn.

• Kharif crops are primarily grown in dry regions with no rainfall.

• Kharif crops are grown in winter and harvested in spring.

Give an example of a Rabi crop.

• Barley

• Corn

• Wheat

• Rice

Why is crop protection important?

• Crop protection is only necessary for organic farming.

• Crop protection is important for ensuring food security and maintaining agricultural productivity.

• Crop protection reduces the need for irrigation.

• Crop protection is primarily focused on pest enjoyment.

What is one way to store seeds properly?

• Keep seeds in a humid environment.

• Store seeds in direct sunlight.

• Store seeds in a cool, dry place.

• Freeze seeds in water.

What are the stages of agriculture?

• Ploughed, manure, seeds are sown, irrigation, sprayed with pesticides, and harvesting

• Soil Testing, Crop Rotation, Pest Control, Distribution

• Sowing, Cultivation, Pruning, Marketing

• Irrigation, Fertilization, Weeding, Packaging