Exam 3 Review

Which of the following are signs of readiness for introducing solid foods to an infant? (Select all that apply)

• Can sit slightly supported

• Strong extrusion reflex

• Able to turn head away when full

• Interest in foods

• Over 3 months old

Which action by a parent demonstrates unsafe sleep practice for an infant?

• Using a pacifier

• Swaddling the infant

• Placing a soft toy in the crib

• Placing infant on their back to sleep

Which nutrients require supplementation in breastfed infants? (Select all that apply)

• Iron

• Vitamin K

• Protein

• Vitamin D

• Folic acid

Which of the following is true regarding whole milk and infants?

• It’s recommended from birth

• It can replace formula at 6 months

• It should be introduced after 1 year of age

• Nonfat milk is better for infants under 6 months

What food should you avoid feeding an infant under 1 year old to avoid botulism?

• Honey

• Whole Milk

• Grapes

• Red Meat

Infants typically double their birth weight by __________ and triple it by ________.

• 8 months, 1.5 years

• 4-5 months, 1 year

• 2-3 months, 1 year

• 6 months, 2 years

Which vaccine is given at birth as part of routine infant immunization?

• MMR

• DTaP

• Polio

• Hep B

A 2-week-old infant has 8 soft stools per day with a clean smell. What is the nurse’s interpretation?

• Possible diarrhea

• The infant is most likely breastfed

• The infant is dehydrated

• The infant is most likely formula-fed

Which of the following is the leading cause of injury in toddlers aged 1–3?

• Drowning

• Burns

• Allergic reactions

• Falls

What is the nurse’s best advice to a parent concerned about their toddler’s picky eating habits?

• Restrict snacks throughout the day

• Bribe the child to eat at mealtime

• Offer foods on multiple occasions without pressure

• Only serve what the child likes