SE Introduction 1

A defense contractor is developing software for a missile control system where requirements are fixed and must be documented clearly before coding starts. Which model is best suited?

• Agile Model

• Prototyping Model

• Unified Process Model

• Waterfall Model

A company is building a custom CRM system for a client who is unsure about specific UI needs. What approach helps the client visualize features early?

• Spiral Model

• Agile Model

• Prototyping Model

• Waterfall Model

A startup frequently releases new versions of its mobile app based on user reviews. Which model best supports this fast-changing requirement?

• Agile Model

• Waterfall Model

• V-Model

• Incremental Model

A multinational company uses a software framework that divides development into iterations, refining architecture and requirements over time. This is an example of:

• Waterfall Process

• Unified Process Model

• Rapid Application Development

• Component-based Development

A global software firm wants to improve productivity by addressing burnout in developer teams. Which area should they focus on?

• System Design Optimization

• Version Control Tools

• Communication and Motivation

• Process Modeling

Why is the Waterfall model often preferred in government or compliance-heavy projects?

• Allows last-minute changes easily

• Minimizes documentation needs

• Supports rigid, structured phase completion

• Focuses on continuous deployment

How do design firms use prototyping effectively in real-world product development?

• To finalize system architecture

• To deliver full-feature software rapidly

• To help clients evaluate interface and experience early

• To avoid creating documentation

Why do e-commerce companies adopt Agile practices for their software teams?

• To quickly release features based on market demand

• To follow rigid long-term planning

• To delay product releases

• To ensure only internal feedback matters

How does the Unified Process model benefit large enterprise application development?

• By avoiding architectural planning

• Via continuous refinement over development phases

• Through strict top-down decision-making

• By eliminating documentation needs

In modern tech companies, cross-functional teams include designers, developers, and testers working together. What key human aspect is this approach leveraging?

• Technical specialization

• Project costing

• Performance benchmarking

• Team collaboration and shared responsibility