pengertian permintaan dan penawaran

What is demand?

• Demand is the price at which goods are sold in stores.

• Demand is the total quantity of goods available in the market.

• Demand is the willingness and ability of consumers to purchase goods or services at different prices.

• Demand refers to the amount of goods produced by manufacturers.

What is supply?

• Supply is the total number of consumers in a market.

• Supply refers to the demand for a product or service.

• Supply is the price of a product or service.

• Supply is the total amount of a product or service available to consumers.

What does the law of demand state?

• The law of demand states that demand remains constant regardless of price changes.

• The law of demand states that quantity supplied increases as price decreases.

• The law of demand states that price and quantity demanded are directly related.

• The law of demand states that price and quantity demanded are inversely related.

What does the law of supply state?

• The law of supply states that higher prices lead to higher quantities supplied.

• The law of supply states that higher prices lead to lower quantities supplied.

• The law of supply states that prices have no effect on quantities supplied.

• The law of supply states that lower prices lead to higher quantities supplied.

Which factor does NOT affect demand?

• Price

• Weather

• Advertising strategies

• Consumer preferences

Which factor does NOT affect supply?

• Production costs

• Government regulations

• Consumer preferences

• Technology advancements

How does price affect demand?

• Lower prices have no effect on demand.

• Price inversely affects demand; higher prices decrease demand, while lower prices increase demand.

• Demand remains constant regardless of price changes.

• Higher prices always increase demand.

How does price affect supply?

• Lower prices increase supply

• Higher prices lead to an increase in supply, while lower prices lead to a decrease in supply.

• Price has no effect on supply

• Higher prices decrease supply

What happens to demand when income increases?

• Demand decreases for all goods.

• Demand increases only for luxury goods.

• Demand increases when income increases for normal goods.

• Demand remains unchanged regardless of income.

What happens to supply when production costs decrease?

• Supply decreases.

• Supply remains unchanged.

• Supply becomes unpredictable.

• Supply increases.