Soal Pilihan Ganda - Memori

What is memory in the context of cognitive psychology?

• Critical thinking process

• The ability to store and retrieve information

• Perception of stimuli

• Basic motor activity

The first stage in the memory process is:

• Encoding

• Storage

• Retrieval

• Recognition

The process of transforming information into a form that can be stored in the brain is called:

• Processing

• Storage

• Encoding

• Recall

The last stage in the memory process is:

• Encoding

• Storage

• Retrieval

• Registration

Short-term memory has a storage duration of approximately:

• 1-2 seconds

• 5-20 seconds

• 1 hour

• A lifetime

Long-term memory has a capacity of:

• Limited

• Unlimited

• Temporary

• Very small

The process of retrieving information from memory is called:

• Storage

• Recognition

• Recall

• Encoding

An example of visual encoding is:

• Remembering the sound of a song

• Remembering someone's face

• Remembering the smell of food

• Remembering the taste of food

Chunking is a strategy for:

• Removing old information

• Combining information into meaningful units

• Increasing brain capacity

• Stopping the thinking process

The reason we can forget information is, except:

• Interference

• Repression

• Retraining

• Decay