ICT14 - Cyber Security

What does the "CIA" triad in cybersecurity stand for?

• Control, Integrity, Access

• Confidentiality, Integrity, Availability

• Compliance, Investigation, Authentication

• Confidentiality, Investigation, Access

What is the role of an Intrusion Detection System (IDS)?

• Encrypt data

• Block malicious traffic

• Monitor and alert on suspicious activity

• Manage user accounts

What does SIEM stand for?

• Security Information and Event Management

• Secure Internet Email Monitoring

• System Integrity and Event Monitoring

• Security Intelligence and Emergency Management

What is the main function of XDR?

• Encrypt emails

• Provide unified threat detection

• Manage user permissions

• Block websites

What is Shadow IT?

• A type of malware

• Unauthorised use of IT resources

• A backup system

• A secure cloud service

Which of the following is a process control in cybersecurity?

• Antivirus software

• Incident response plan

• Password manager

• Encryption tool

What is the difference between IDS and IPS?

• IDS blocks threats, IPS detects them

• IDS detects threats, IPS blocks them

• IDS encrypts data, IPS monitors traffic

• IDS is manual, IPS is automatic

What is the role of endpoint protection platforms?

• To manage cloud services

• To protect individual devices

• To monitor employee activity

• To encrypt network traffic

What is the primary goal of vulnerability management?

• To detect malware

• To identify and remediate security weaknesses

• To block phishing emails

• To monitor network traffic

Which of the following is an example of a physical security control?

• Encryption protocol

• Antivirus software

• Firewall

• Security camera