What is the primary focus of risk management in Islamic banking compared to conventional banking?

• How to measure risks

• What to measure in risks

• When to measure risks

• Who measures the risks

Which of the following is NOT a unique aspect of Islamic banking risk management?

• Transaction financing process

• External regulatory environment

• Human resource specifications

• Interest rate fluctuations

In the risk assessment process, what does the qualitative approach focus on?

• Probability and impact relationship

• Quantifying risks only

• Identifying risks only

• Monitoring risks only

What is the purpose of preventive measures in Islamic banking risk management?

• To monitor compliance

• To prevent errors in transactions

• To identify risks

• To recover from losses

Which type of risk is associated with the failure of a counterparty to meet obligations?

• Operational risk

• Market risk

• Financing risk

• Liquidity risk

What is the main characteristic of financing based on Natural Certainty Contracts?

• High uncertainty in outcomes

• Fixed interest rates

• Risk assessment based on historical data

• Identifying and analyzing customer risks

What does the term 'Default Risk' refer to in Islamic banking?

• Risk of operational errors

• Risk of counterparty failure

• Risk of regulatory non-compliance

• Risk of market fluctuations

Which risk is specifically related to the inability of a customer to repay a loan?

• Operational Risk

• Market Risk

• Default Risk

• Recovery Risk

What is a significant factor in assessing Recovery Risk?

• Marketability of collateral

• Interest rate changes

• Regulatory compliance

• Customer loyalty

In the context of Islamic banking, what does 'Liquidity Risk' primarily involve?

• Inability to meet obligations

• Fluctuations in market prices

• Operational failures

• Regulatory penalties