Assessment

x = 5

y = 10

print(x + y * 2)

• a. 25

• b. 30

• c. 15

• d. 20

In an IF-ELSE condition, what does the ELSE block do?

• a. Runs when the IF condition is true

• b. Runs regardless of the IF condition

• c. Runs when the IF condition is false

• d. Is ignored in every condition

Which of the following is a loop structure in most programming languages?

• a. if

• b. elif

• c. for

• d. switch

Which of the following best describes a function?

• a. A loop within a program

• b. A structure for error handling

• c. A reusable block of code

• d. A form of conditional logic

Which SQL command is used to retrieve data?

• a. INSERT

• b. SELECT

• c. UPDATE

• d. DELETE

In programming, what is a variable?

• a. A permanent value

• b. A container for storing data

• c. A changing input

• d. A type of data analysis

Which operator is used for comparison?

• a. =
  

• b. ==

• c. +

• d. :=

Which of the following best defines pseudocode?

• a. Executable program

• b. Flowchart diagram

• c. Human-readable steps for logic

• d. Machine code representation

Which of the following C++ statements correctly declares and initializes an integer variable x with the value 10?

• a. int x = 10;

• b. x = int(10);

• c. int x := 10;

• d. integer x = 10;

What is the data type used to store a single character in C++?

• a. char

• b. string

• c. text

• d. character