World Religions Overview

A monotheistic religion that originated around 1700 BCE in modern-day Israel, with a sacred book called the Torah.

 Founded in 632 CE by the Prophet Muhammad on the Arabian Peninsula, its followers adhere to the Five Pillars, and its holy book is the Quran.

Believes in Karma and Reincarnation, and originated in the Indus River Valley around 2000 BCE. Sacred texts are the Vedas. 

Founded by Siddhartha Gautama in Northern India around 400 BCE, with core ideas including the Four Noble Truths, the Eightfold Path, and the concept of Nirvana. 

Originated around 32 CE in modern-day Israel by Jesus, with core teachings including salvation through faith and the belief in resurrection and eternal life. Its sacred book is the Bible. 

 Emphasizes moral character, social harmony, and ethical conduct, founded in China around 500 BCE. It places a strong emphasis on education and filial piety.

1. Which religion teaches the Four Noble Truths?

• Judaism

• 1. Buddhism

• Islam

• Christianity

1. The concept of karma is most closely associated with:

• Christianity

• 1. Hinduism

• Judaism

• Confucianism

1. Which religion originated with the Prophet Muhammad?

• Buddhism

• 1. Islam

• Hinduism

• Christianity

1. The caste system is a feature of which religion?

• Hinduism

• 1. Buddhism

• Judaism

• Christianity