Scientific Variables

True or False: a test may have more than one independent variable

• true

• false

What would the independent variable be in an experiment testing which type of paper airplane goes the furthest?

• the type of paper used.

• the distance each plane flies.

• how hard the plane is thrown.

• the type of paper airplane.

Tags

NGSS.MS-PS2-2

In any experiment, the independent variable ______________.

• remains the same to not mess up the experiment

• is purposely changed to test the hypothesis

• is known by the scientist before doing the experiment

The variables in an experiment that stay the same are the -

• Independent Variable

• Dependent Variable

• Constants

• Control

A student wants to test the effects of type of exercise on heart rate.  What is the dependent variable?

• heart rate
• type of exercise
• amount of exercise
• time of day exercise occurs

Tags

NGSS.3-5-ETS1-3

How many variables can be tested in a controlled experiment?

• one
• two
• three
• as many as possible

Tags

NGSS.3-5-ETS1-3

What are the constant variables?

• what we are changing or testing

• what we are observing or measuring

• what we keep the same to make the experiment fair

Why do we want to test one variable at a time?

• Because it is hard to setup a data table with more
• To know what is causing the changes
• It is what has always been done
• No one really knows

Tags

NGSS.MS-ETS1-4

A student is planning an experiment to find out how the height from which he drops a ball affects how high the ball bounces. The dependent variable is the _____.

• Diameter of the ball
• Force acting on the ball
• Height that the ball bounces
• Height from which the ball is dropped

Tags

NGSS.MS-PS3-5

Mr. S set up an experiment to see how the mass of a ball affects the distance it rolls off a ramp. Identify the independent variable.

• Distance traveled by the ball
• Height of the ramp
• Mass of the ball

Tags

NGSS.MS-PS2-2