1. Gamification enhances intrinsic motivation more effectively than extrinsic rewards by aligning game elements with learners’ personal goals and values.

• True

• False

2. Integrating leaderboards in a classroom setting always promotes healthy competition and improves collaboration among students.

• True

• False

3. Gamification can be considered a universal strategy that benefits all learners equally, regardless of their learning styles or cultural backgrounds.

• True

• False

4. When designing gamified lessons, the inclusion of narrative and role-play elements can deepen conceptual understanding by encouraging students to synthesize information creatively.

• True

• False

5. The success of gamification in education depends more on the novelty of game elements than on their alignment with clear learning objectives and assessment criteria.

• True

• False