Vocabulary Quiz: Code-Switching Article

What does “ridicule” mean? (Cognate: ridiculo)

• To praise someone

• To make fun of someone

• To help someone

• To ignore someone

Answer explanation

The term "ridicule" means to make fun of someone, often in a mocking or dismissive way. This aligns with the correct answer choice, distinguishing it from praise, help, or ignoring someone.

What does “insult” mean? (Cognate: insulto)

• A kind word

• A joke

• A rude or hurtful comment

• A question

Answer explanation

The term 'insult' refers to a rude or hurtful comment directed at someone, making it the correct choice. It contrasts with kind words or jokes, which are generally positive or humorous.

What does “disdain” mean? (Cognate: desden)

• Respect

• Love

• Strong dislike

• Surprise

Answer explanation

The term 'disdain' refers to a strong dislike or contempt for someone or something. Therefore, the correct answer is 'Strong dislike', as it captures the essence of the word.

What does “speech patterns” mean?

• The way someone walks

• The way someone talks

• The clothes someone wears

• The food someone eats

Answer explanation

'Speech patterns' refer to the unique way someone talks, including their tone, rhythm, and choice of words. This distinguishes it from walking, clothing, or food, making 'The way someone talks' the correct choice.

What does “multicultural” mean?

• One culture only

• Many cultures together

• No culture

• A type of food

Answer explanation

The term 'multicultural' refers to the presence and coexistence of many cultures together, highlighting diversity. The other options do not accurately represent this concept.

What does “slang” mean?

• Formal words

• Old words

Answer explanation

Slang refers to informal language that is often specific to a particular group or culture. It contrasts with formal words, which are standard and widely accepted in professional or academic contexts. Therefore, the correct choice is 'Formal words'.

What does “audience” mean? (Cognate: audiencia)

• A group of people watching or listening

• A teacher

• A speaker

• A book

Answer explanation

The term 'audience' refers to a group of people who are watching or listening to a performance, speech, or presentation. This definition clearly aligns with the correct choice, distinguishing it from the other options.

What does “transition” mean? (Cognate: transicion)

• Staying the same

• A sudden stop

• A change or move from one thing to another

• A loud sound

Answer explanation

The term "transition" refers to a change or move from one thing to another, making it distinct from options like staying the same or a sudden stop. Thus, the correct choice is "A change or move from one thing to another."

What does “neighborhood” mean? (Cognate: vecindario)

• A country

• A small area where people live

• A school

• A store

Answer explanation

The term 'neighborhood' refers to a small area where people live, typically characterized by residential buildings and community interactions. This distinguishes it from broader terms like 'country' or specific places like 'school' or 'store'.

What does “fluency” mean? (Cognate: fluido)

• Speaking slowly

• Speaking with mistakes

• Speaking smoothly and easily

• Speaking in a whisper

Answer explanation

Fluency refers to the ability to speak smoothly and easily, without hesitation or struggle. This is why the correct choice is 'Speaking smoothly and easily', as it captures the essence of fluent speech.