310 Final

Which of the following is a predisposing factor for breast cancer?

• first pregnancy before age 30

• short menstrual cycles

• drinking alcoholic beverages

• anorexia

The ____ is a rounded mass composed of two small columns of erectile tissue.

• labia

• urethral orifice

• clitoris

• vestibule

Which kidney is displaced by the liver?

• left

• right

• both left and right

• neither left nor right

To qualify for extracorporeal shock-wave lithotripsy (ESWL), a patient’s kidney stone must be _____ in diameter.

• no more than 4 cm

• at least 4 cm

• no more than 6 cm

• at least 6 cm

After eight weeks, an embryo is called a(n):

• infant.

• zygote.

• fetus.

• ovum.

With nocturnal intermittent peritoneal dialysis (NIPD), there are _____ overnight exchanges.

• no more than two

• at least two

• no more than five

• at least six

The transplantation of body organs is always at risk of recipient rejection; however, the kidney can usually be successfully transplanted, and the survival of the graft has been markedly improved by the use of the drug _____

• cyclosporine

• potassium ions

• Levaquin

• alpha-blocker

What is the first phase of menstruation?

• follicular phase

• ovulation

• luteal phase

• menstruation

Bulbourethral glands are sometimes called _____ glands.

• Cowper’s

• Duverney’s

• Krause’s

• Sigmund’s

In the male, the urethra is about _____ inches long.

• one and a half

• three

• six and a half

• eight