U.S. Imperialism Quiz #1

What were the 3 main motives/catalysts for U.S. imperialism? (Pick 3 options)

• increase military strength

• colonize African countries

• acquire new resources and markets

• build resorts for American citizens

• spread American culture and values

Answer explanation

The U.S. pursued imperialism to increase military strength, acquire new resources and markets, and spread American culture and values, aiming to enhance its global influence and economic power.

Which motive for U.S. Imperialism would best be associated with the political cartoon depicted?

• spreading American culture and values

• colonizing African countries

• increase military strength

• teach others music to bring peace to the world

• acquire new resources and markets

Answer explanation

The political cartoon illustrates the idea of spreading American culture and values, a key motive of U.S. Imperialism, as it emphasizes the influence and ideals of the United States over other nations.

According to the Roosevelt Corollary to the Monroe Doctrine, in what region would we intervene to keep stability and protect U.S. interests?

Pres. Theodore Roosevelt initiated U.S. involvement in the building of the ___________________, which provided a Pacific/Atlantic ocean passage.

Answer explanation

Pres. Theodore Roosevelt initiated U.S. involvement in the building of the Panama Canal, which created a crucial passage between the Pacific and Atlantic Oceans, significantly enhancing maritime trade and military movement.

Pres. Roosevelt used the U.S. Navy to help the Panamanians gain their independence from Colombia. This would be an example of which policy below?

• Moral Diplomacy

• Dollar Diplomacy

• Big Stick Diplomacy

• Square Deal

Answer explanation

Pres. Roosevelt's use of the U.S. Navy to support Panamanian independence exemplifies Big Stick Diplomacy, which emphasizes using military power to achieve foreign policy goals.

Who wrote the book The Influence of Sea Power Upon History (1660-1783)?

• Commodore Perry

• Admiral Nimitz

• Commodore Vanderbilt

• Admiral Mahan

Answer explanation

The book The Influence of Sea Power Upon History (1660-1783) was written by Admiral Alfred Thayer Mahan. He emphasized the importance of naval power in global politics, making him a key figure in military strategy.

In the book The Influence of Sea Power Upon History, what three actions were outlined for the U.S. to take in order to become a great power?

• ally with Germany

• build up and advance the U.S. Navy

• gain territories for naval bases

• control the Strait of Gibraltar

• build a canal through the isthmus of Panama

Answer explanation

To become a great power, the U.S. needed to build up and advance its Navy, gain territories for naval bases, and construct a canal through the isthmus of Panama, enhancing its strategic military and trade capabilities.

In what areas did Admiral Mahan say the U.S. had to acquire territories for naval bases? (Pick 2 options)

What example of U.S. military strength is depicted in this image from the early 1900's?

• Great White Sharks

• Pearl Harbor

• Great White Fleet

• Rough Riders

Answer explanation

The Great White Fleet was a powerful display of U.S. naval strength, consisting of 16 battleships that showcased American military capability during a world tour in the early 1900s, symbolizing the nation's growing influence.