Structure and Function of Cells

Which organelle is primarily concerned with the conversion of potential energy of organic compounds into suitable form for immediate use by the cell?

• mitochondria

• centrosomes

• ribosomes

• vacuoles

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS1-2

Use the picture to answer the following question:

Which structures function mainly in transport?

• B & D

• C & F

• A & F

• C & D

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS1-2

In which organelle would water and dissolved materials be stored?

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS1-2

Which molecules must be present in order for energy production to occur in the mitochondria of an animal cell?

• chlorophyll molecules

• carbon dioxide molecules

• lactic acid molecules

• oxygen molecules

Tags

NGSS.HS-LS1-7

NGSS.HS-LS2-3

The ribosome is an organelle that functions in the process of

• phagocytosis

• protein synthesis

• pinocytosis

• cellular respiration

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS1-2

Active transport is different from passive transport in that active transport involves

• the movement of molecules from high concentration to low concentration

• an expenditure of energy

• the use of ribosomes

• a process which occurs only in the cells of simple plants and animals

The process of osmosis is best illustrated by the movement of

• water into root hair cells

• oxygen into red blood cells

• carbon dioxide through stomates

• glucose through phloem

Which process requires cellular energy to move molecules across the cell membrane from a region of lower concentration to a region of high concentration?

• hydrolysis

• diffusion

• osmosis

• active transport

Which organelle is involved most directly in the digestion of large particles brought into the cell by phagocytosis?

• ribosome

• mitochondrion

• lysosome

• nucleolus

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS1-2

Select the part of the cell that provides structure and support

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS1-1

NGSS.MS-LS1-2