Ch. 6 Human Structure and Function Study Guide

Which of the following describes the circulation of blood within the heart?

• coronary

• pulmonary

• systemic

• lymphatic

The bones formed in a tendon near joints are called

• cancellous.

• irregular.

• spongy.

• sesamoid.

________________ carry blood toward the heart.

• Veins

• Arteries

• Capillaries

• Aorta

The basic structures of the cell are ________________, ________________, ________________.

• cell membrane, cytoplasm, nucleus

• cell wall, mitochondria, ribosome

• chloroplast, vacuole, lysosome

• endoplasmic reticulum, Golgi body, centriole

Digestion of food begins in the mouth with chewing or ________________.

• mastication

• peristalsis

• absorption

• emulsification

Veins carry blood away from the heart.

• True

• False

Lymph does not contain white blood cells.

• True

• False

Phalanges are the bones of the fingers and the toes.

• True

• False

Match the definition with its directional term. 3. anterior: __________

• front

• back

• side

• top

Match the definition with its directional term. 7. posterior: __________

• back

• front

• side

• top