Accessory Organ Review

Which of the following is not part of the alimentary canal?

• Liver

• Small intestine

• Stomach

• Esophagus

The liver and pancreas are classified as what type of gland?

• Endocrine

• Exocrine

• Mucous

• Sebaceous

What does the liver secrete?

• Mucus

• Bile

• Enzymes

• Saliva

What ligament divides the right and left lobes of the liver?

• Hepatic ligament

• Falciform ligament

• Round ligament

• Coronary ligament

The gallbladder’s primary function is to:

• Produce bile

• Store and concentrate bile

• Filter toxins

• Absorb nutrients

What term means liver?

• hepat/o

• chol/e

• pancreat/o

• gastr/o

What does cholecystectomy mean?

• Inflammation of the gallbladder

• Surgical removal of the gallbladder

• Formation of bile stones

• Imaging of the bile ducts

Which organ produces sodium bicarbonate to neutralize acid?

• Liver

• Stomach

• Pancreas

• Gallbladder

The term cholangi/o means:

• Gallstones

• Bile duct

• Bile gland

• Gallbladder

The sphincter that controls the flow of bile and pancreatic juice into the duodenum is the:

• Sphincter of Oddi

• Lower esophageal sphincter

• Pyloric sphincter

• Anal sphincter