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Science

8th Grade

Static Electricity Quiz
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20 questions

Show all answers

1.

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

10 mins • 1 pt

Which of the following is an example of static electricity?

Rubbing a balloon on your hair and then sticking it to a wall.

Turning on a light switch to light a lamp.

Using a battery to power a flashlight.

Connecting wires to a motor to make it run.

Answer explanation

Rubbing a balloon on your hair generates static electricity due to the transfer of electrons, allowing the balloon to stick to a wall. The other options involve current electricity, not static.

2.

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

10 mins • 1 pt

When you rub a balloon on your hair, what type of electricity is being transferred?

Static electricity

Current electricity

Nuclear energy

Thermal energy

Answer explanation

When you rub a balloon on your hair, electrons are transferred, creating an imbalance of charges. This phenomenon is known as static electricity, which is the correct answer.

3.

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

10 mins • 1 pt

Why does a balloon stick to a wall after rubbing it on your hair?

Because it is magnetized

Because static electricity causes an attraction between charges

Because the balloon is warm

Because the balloon is wet

Answer explanation

When you rub a balloon on your hair, it gains static electricity, creating an imbalance of charges. The negatively charged balloon is attracted to the positively charged areas on the wall, causing it to stick.

4.

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

10 mins • 1 pt

Which material is most likely to become positively charged when rubbed with wool?

Plastic

Glass

Metal

Rubber

Answer explanation

Glass is likely to become positively charged when rubbed with wool due to the triboelectric effect, where glass tends to lose electrons to wool, resulting in a positive charge on the glass.

5.

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

10 mins • 1 pt

What happens when you rub a plastic comb on a wool cloth and then hold it near small pieces of paper?

The paper pieces are attracted to the comb because of static electricity.

The paper pieces are repelled away from the comb.

The paper pieces melt.

Nothing happens.

Answer explanation

When you rub a plastic comb on wool, it gains static electricity. This charge allows the comb to attract small pieces of paper due to electrostatic forces, making the paper pieces move towards the comb.

6.

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

10 mins • 1 pt

Which of these objects can hold a static electric charge?

Metal spoon

Plastic ruler

Glass rod

All of the above

Answer explanation

All of the objects listed can hold a static electric charge. Metals can conduct electricity but can also become charged under certain conditions. Plastics and glass can easily hold static charges due to their insulating properties.

7.

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

10 mins • 1 pt

Why do clothes sometimes cling together after being taken out of the dryer?

Because they are wet

Because static electricity causes the clothes to attract each other

Because they are hot

Because of the friction of the air

Answer explanation

Clothes cling together after being taken out of the dryer primarily due to static electricity. As they tumble, friction generates static charges, causing the clothes to attract each other.

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