Makataong Kilos at Moral na Pagpapasiya (Q1-12)

According to St. Thomas Aquinas, which two categories make up the 12 stages of human act (makataong kilos)?

• Intention and Purpose

• Thought and Human Act

• Judgment and Choice

• Cause and Effect

While walking in the mall, Mary Ann sees shoes she has long wanted. She stops and thinks where to get money to buy them. In which stage of human act is Mary Rose?

• Intention and Purpose

• Understanding the Purpose

• Practical judgment and choosing

• Judgment and choosing

Following the previous situation, Mary Rose considers different ways to get the money: ask parents, save, or steal. What stage of human act is this?

• Intention and Purpose

• Understanding the Purpose

• Judging what she wants to achieve

• Thorough evaluation of ways

Why is it important to weigh the good and bad effects of a decision?

• Because it will guide daily life decisions

• Because it helps a person perform good acts

• Because every human act must have a basis, reason, and accountability

• Because it adds to a person's overall choices

Why should sufficient time be given for decision-making?

• To serve as life guidance

• To serve as reminders for tasks

• To have adequate standards for choosing

• To evaluate each step of the act

According to Immanuel Kant, what is the basis of determining whether an act is good or bad?

• The resulting outcomes of the act

• The purpose of a good person

• Seeing acts as duties

• Obedience to laws that promote good acts

According to Max Scheler, what alone perceives the value we assign to things, actions, or acts?

• Mind (Isip)

• Feelings (Damdamin)

• Will (Kilos-Loob)

• Attitude (Saloobin)

Which of the following truly represents the meaning of duty?

• Giving gifts on every occasion

• Helping others without expecting anything in return

• Running for office to serve the community

• Paying taxes on time

Which belief does not show laziness toward studying?

• Studying is the answer to poverty

• Studying is only for those who want to be rich

• Studying helps reveal truth

• Studying is only for the smartest students

Who acts out of duty and not merely out of liking?

• A salesperson who flatters buyers to sell more products and be patronized

• A driver giving discounts or free rides to elders

• A civic volunteer giving gifts at Christmas to the poor to be remembered in elections

• A small-time negotiator running a shop with only a small profit margin