Quiz 4: Module 5 Psychological View of the Self

Psychology comes from the Greek words psyche and logos, which mean:

• Mind and behavior

• Soul and study

• Mind and study

• Brain and logic

Which of the following is NOT one of the four goals of psychology?

• Describe behavior

• Control behavior

• Project behavior

• Predict behavior

Who is known as the Father of Psychoanalysis?

• B.F. Skinner

• Sigmund Freud

• Abraham Maslow

• Alfred Adler

The reality principle operates in which part of Freud’s model?

• A. Id

• B. Ego

• C. Superego

• D. Unconscious

According to Adler, an inferiority complex results when:

• A person feels motivated to improve

• A person gives up due to feeling incapable

• A person achieves superiority

• A person becomes self-actualized

Which of the following describes positive reinforcement?

• Adding a pleasant stimulus to increase a behavior

• Removing an unpleasant stimulus to decrease behavior

• Adding an unpleasant stimulus to reduce behavior

• Taking away a reward to stop behavior

Taking away Park Han's video game for misbehaving is an example of:

• Positive punishment

• Negative punishment

• Positive reinforcement

• Negative reinforcement

When faced with a moral dilemma, Steven decides to tell the truth because it’s the “right thing to do.” This decision is influenced by his:

• Id

• Ego

• Super ego

Cha Woongki was scolded for shouting in class and now avoids shouting again. His behavior decreased because of:

• Positive reinforcement

• Negative reinforcement

• Positive punishment

• Negative punishment

Daisuke finishes his project early, and his teacher praises him. He becomes more motivated to finish tasks early. This is an example of:

• Positive reinforcement

• Negative reinforcement

• Positive punishment

• Negative punishment